hypoxanthine - translation to αραβικά
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hypoxanthine - translation to αραβικά

CHEMICAL COMPOUND
Hypoxanthines; Hypoxanthene; Purin-6(1H)-one

hypoxanthine         
هيبوزانتين
hypoxanthine         
‎ هيبوزانتين‎
Lesch-Nyhan syndrome         
  • Purine metabolism.
  • Lesch-Nyhan syndrome patient with arm restraints
RARE GENETIC SYNDROME
Lesch-Nyhan Syndrome; Lesch-Nyhan; Lesch-nyhan syndrome; Lesch-nyhans syndrome; Choreoathetosis self-mutilation hyperuricemia syndrome; Complete HPRT deficiency; Complete hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase deficiency; X-linked primary hyperuricemia; X-linked uric aciduria enzyme defect; HPRT - Hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase deficiency; Hypoxanthine phosphoribosyltransferse (HPRT) deficiency; Juvenile gout, choreoathetosis, mental retardation syndrome; Juvenile hyperuricemia syndrome; Primary hyperuricemia syndrome; Total HPRT deficiency; Total hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyl transferase deficiency; Lesch nyhan; Kelley-Seegmiller syndrome; Kelley-Seegmiller Syndrome; Lesh-Nyhan syndrome; Juvenile gout; Lesch-Nyhan syndrome; Lesch-Nyhan disease; Lesch–Nyhan Syndrome; Kelley-Seegmiller; Kelley–Seegmiller syndrome
مُتلازِمَةُ ليش - نيهان

Ορισμός

inosine
['?n?(?)si:n]
¦ noun Biochemistry a compound which is formed in the metabolism of purine and is a nucleoside containing ribose.
Origin
early 20th cent.: from Gk is, in- 'fibre, muscle' + -ose2 + -ine4.

Βικιπαίδεια

Hypoxanthine

Hypoxanthine is a naturally occurring purine derivative. It is occasionally found as a constituent of nucleic acids, where it is present in the anticodon of tRNA in the form of its nucleoside inosine. It has a tautomer known as 6-hydroxypurine. Hypoxanthine is a necessary additive in certain cells, bacteria, and parasite cultures as a substrate and nitrogen source. For example, it is commonly a required reagent in malaria parasite cultures, since Plasmodium falciparum requires a source of hypoxanthine for nucleic acid synthesis and energy metabolism.

In August 2011, a report, based on NASA studies with meteorites found on Earth, was published suggesting hypoxanthine and related organic molecules, including the DNA and RNA components adenine and guanine, may have been formed extraterrestrially in outer space.

The Pheretima aspergillum worm, used in Chinese medicine preparations, contains hypoxanthine.